Against all odds, we made it to Hawk Mountain. It was touch and go for a while. In fact, we referred to each other as "Asthma" and "Cracked Rib". How glad we were to have made the effort. Neither of us had been there for several years. So, anxious to get started, we arrived about 9:00 am. It was a beautiful day. The forecast was mostly sunny, in the low 80's, winds WSW at 10 mph.
The trek to the South Lookout is a short one. The trail is unobstructed and wide. From the get go, however, we realized that even a slight gust of wind, at this time of year, would produce a barrage of falling acorns. And while acorns probably weigh only about 1/2 an ounce, by the time they hit the ground they sounded more like falling baseballs! Oh how we were wishing for hard hats! Not having planned for this, each time the wind blew, at least one hand would be covering our heads. Here is a picture of a little stash of acorns someone's been collecting for the winter.
From the South Lookout there is a picturesque view of the valley known as the Kettle. During the Broadwing season thermals develop above the River of Rocks carrying "kettles" of Broadwings high over the Sanctuary. The River of Rocks is a boulder field resulting from indirect glacial activity. Here's Ar at the South Lookout.
The trek to the North Lookout is an entirely different story. While not far, (about 3/4 of a mile) the climb becomes steeper and rockier. The Sanctuary has kindly incorporated some rocky staircases. They even included some much appreciated handrails and a bench at the top to take a breather! There goes San.

Since 1934, well over one million persons have climbed to the North Lookout, including many well-known naturalists including Robert Bateman and Roger Tory Peterson. The view from the top is quite spectacular. You can see North, East and South. The view to the East is the Kittatinny Ridge. This "endless mountain" of the Lenape Indians snakes its way south from the Delaware Water Gap, some 50 miles to the northeast. The Kittatinny Ridge is part of the larger Appalachian Mountain range which begins in Nova Scotia and ends in Georgia. Over 2,000 miles of mixed deciduous and coniferous forest. The Ridge facilitates the locating of migrating birds. The slight peaks, or knuckles are numbered 1 to 5 from right to left. The Sanctuary personnel with the spotting scope, is the one doing the official counting. He alerts the rest of the birders where to look. For example, "Bald Eagle over 2 moving toward 3." On days with northerly winds, look between 4 and the slope of 5, on days of south and east winds, birds can be spotted off #1.

The picture with the ridge to the right is the Pinnacle. The Pinnacle is a southern extension of the Kittatinny Ridge. There are several parallel ridges. Others are Owl's Head and Hemlock Heights. These ridges are also useful in locating a bird sighting. A new means of bird locating in the past few years is the power plant on the ridge to the north. It can be clearly seen as can the windmills dotting the horizen. The new wind farm was controversial due to the large corridor of migrating birds.
We staked our claim on a comfortable rock, away from the crowds. It didn't take long to realize why no one was sitting out here. It was oh so hot and bright! Necessity called for hats but there was no reply. We had forgotten them! We will not make that mistake again! The smart birders all found lodging in the shade of some trees.
Once settled, we donned out binoculars to scan the ridges. It wasn't long before the Broadwinged Hawks began riding the thermals. The birds in each kettle ranged anywhere from 12 to 50 in number. In our four hour stay, we saw at least 6 or 8 kettles. We also saw a number of Sharp-Shinned Hawks, 3 Ospreys, 3 Bald Eagles, and Ar saw either the one Merlin spotted for the day or one of the two American Kestrels.
There were two other winged creatures that we saw in great number. One rather large, the other rather small. Although some migrate, Turkey Vultures can be seen year round in Pennsylvania. They also ride the thermals, looking for a tasty, dead morsel. The other winged creature was six-legged rather than two-legged. Everyone referred to this annoying little creature as a Stink Bug. Why? Because apparently they stink if you crush them, which we did not. We shooed them away while, at the same time, making sure that we did not fling our cameras or binoculars off the cliff!
We have included the final count for the day, which is posted everyday at sundown. Birding is not an exact science. On days when conditions are ideal, few birds may be seen. You may see many on days when conditions are not optimal.

Any who...you may be wondering why we are blogging about Hawk Mountain at all, since our stated mission is to focus on the birds living year-round on Long Island. Well, Hawk Mountain is, for lack of a better word, a magical place. It's a place to clear your head, view our beautiful planet, and enjoy some of Jehovah's majestic creations! Our focus is still Long Island birds, but we enjoyed going out on this tangent. Hope you enjoyed reading it. Hawk Mountain is a great place to visit. Check it out at www.hawkmountain.org. Hopefully pictures added soon!